Maylandia sp. 'black dorsal mbenji' Mbenji Island Metriaclima sp. 'black dorsal mbenji' Mbenji Island
Genus:
Maylandia
Geographic distribution:
Lake Malawi at the Mbenji Islands.
Sexual dimorphism:
Females show vertical barring on a blue-brown ground color and lack the yellow fin
coloration typical of other female members of the black-dorsal group. This contrasts
with females of Maylandia sp. ‘aggressive bars’, which are brown and unbarred.
Aggression:
Members of the black-dorsal group are generally milder in territorial defense than
Maylandia species from purely rocky habitats, likely related to lower population
densities in intermediate environments. In aquarium conditions, however, territorial
behavior can become much more pronounced.
Special notes:
This undescribed mbuna is assigned to the black-dorsal group of zebra-like cichlids
and occurs at the Mbenji Islands. Although it has traditionally been associated with
that group, it may be more closely related to the rock-dwelling
Maylandia sp. ‘aggressive bars’ than to Maylandia flavifemina. The species
was previously regarded as a member of Cynotilapia, but its feeding technique
and the presence of bicuspid teeth indicate placement within Maylandia. The
earlier confusion may have been caused by the coexistence of two different
Cynotilapia species at the Mbenji Islands.
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