Deep-water demersal species recorded at 18–70 m and
commonest at 28–34 m.
Geographic distribution:
Southeastern arm of Lake Malawi; particularly the trawling
grounds between Monkey Bay and Boadzulu Island, with a
northern record at Mpemba. Photographed at Kande Island.
Typical adult size:
Maximum size about 16 cm total length.
Sexual dimorphism:
Females and immatures silvery with 7–8 thin vertical bars
below the dorsal fin and 1–2 bars on the caudal peduncle;
males silvery with a general bluish cast, with bars and
spots present but faint.
Special notes:
Distinguishing features include 7–8 thin vertical bars below
the dorsal fin, a prominent suprapectoral spot, 11–14 gill
rakers and teeth arranged in four rows. More elongate than
many spotted species but deeper-bodied than O. decorus
and O. ‘productus’. During survey work this form was
identified as O. argyrosoma, but the examined type of
O. argyrosoma is a small juvenile from an unknown
locality. It has been suggested that material attributed to
O. argyrosoma in surveys may represent several species,
and it formed a small component of the commercial catch in
the area.
Photo gallery